Immerse yourself in Georgia's historical charm at the Gvara Fortress. Located at the confluence of the Chorokhi and Machakhela rivers, the fortress offers a strategic vantage point overseeing two stunning gorges and key ancient roads. Even today, the remaining fortress walls echo the tales of the past, offering an unforgettable experience and breathtaking mountain and river views.
Situated 30 kilometres (18.64 miles) from Batumi, in the Khelvachauri municipality, the Gvara Fortress nestles within the lush greenery of the Machakhela National Park. This VI-century fortification stands majestically 50 meters (164 feet) above the river level, making it a dream destination for those with a fondness for extreme hiking and historical exploration.
The architecture of the Gvara Fortress manifests its rich history and strategic importance. The fortress, built on an area of 150 square meters (1,614 square feet), has walls rising to a height of three to six meters (9.84 - 19.68 feet). Despite the ravages of time, two storage buildings and a well within the fortress continue to stand in good condition, offering a glimpse into the fortress's operational days.
Interestingly, there is no evidence of stone staircases or doors leading into the fortress. This mystery intrigues scientists who speculate the existence of wooden stairs to access the fortress. This further adds to the allure and mystique of the Gvara Fortress.
Amidst the fortress ruins, fragments of ceramics, including tiles and jugs from the 11th century, can be found, testifying to the historical activity that once buzzed within these fortress walls.
To reach the fortress, one must take an exhilarating journey down 300 steps that descend directly to the fortress, making the trek an adventure of its own. As you traverse this path, you can almost sense the energy of ancient history pulsating around you.
While the Gvara Fortress may no longer stand in its entirety, its legacy remains deeply rooted in the landscape. A visit to this fortress is not just a journey back in time; it's an opportunity to connect with the energies of the past and take in the awe-inspiring natural beauty that surrounds it. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or an adventurer, Gvara Fortress offers an enriching experience you won't forget.
